Green walls, also known as living walls, vertical gardens, or plant walls are becoming a new and growing trend in built environments. They offer a variety of benefits, including aesthetics, air quality, energy efficiency, and health and wellness.
They are an excellent addition to any building that wants to make a visual statement and promote sustainability, whether it’s on the inside or outside of the structure. They are a great way to get people excited about the environment and are sure to be a talking point for any passerby or employee.
The best part is choosing the plants!
The plants you choose will depend on many factors, including your climate and the specific conditions in which your green wall will be installed. Some plants, such as strawberries, require full sun and well-drained soil while others, like thyme, can thrive in partial shade.
Another important factor when selecting plants for your green wall is the amount of sunlight that they will receive on a daily basis. Some plants, such as the Japanese Morning Glory, bloom during the day while others, such as Chinese Trumpet Vine, will flower at night.
Your choice of plants will also have a huge impact on your wall’s longevity. Certain types of plants will degrade quickly, while other types may have more tolerance and can survive longer periods of time.
In general, most plants in your green wall will need to be watered and tended to periodically. They should be fertilized regularly and if the soil gets too dry, you should replace it with fresh soil.
Some plant species grow better under certain lighting conditions than others, so it’s a good idea to research the different options before you select your plants for your green wall.
You can even find systems that are specifically designed for herbs and vegetables! These can be a great option for anyone looking to create their own vertical garden in a small space.
Adding these plants to your wall will also help reduce the temperature in the room. They use a process called evaporation and transpiration to remove moisture from the air around them, which lowers the overall temperature.
They can also be a great way to increase the amount of oxygen in the room. The air will be enriched with natural oxygen from the plants’ leaves, which will help to improve people’s health and reduce their stress levels.
The walls also act as an extra layer of insulation, which can save a lot on heating and cooling costs in both the winter and summer. The panels and growth media in a green wall will keep the area cool by absorbing heat from the air, and they will also reduce the amount of electricity that will be needed to warm up your building.
In addition, these walls can reduce noise levels. Vegetation naturally blocks high frequency sounds while the supporting structure helps to diminish low-frequency sound. This can help people relax and enjoy their surroundings more while eradicating the din that we’ve become accustomed to in urban spaces.